2023.07.18 Kidney stones 신장 결석 肾结石

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국문	영문	중문	국문	영문	중문
신장 결석	Kidney stones	肾结石 Shèn jiéshí	부르다	called	称为 chēng wèi
신장 결석증	renal calculi,	肾积石 shèn jī shí,	특정한	certain	某些 Mǒu xiē
신장결석증	nephrolithiasis	肾石病 shèn shí bìng	의료상황	medical circumstance	医疗状况 yīliáo  zhuàngkuàng
요로결석증	urolithiasis	尿石病   niào shí bìng	게다가		以及 Yǐjí
딱딱한	hard	坚硬 Jiānyìng	보충제	supplement	补剂 bǔ jì
침전물	deposits	沉积物。 Chénjī wù.	의약품	medicine	药物 Yàowù
미네랄	minerals	矿物质 Kuàng wùzhí	방광	bladder	膀胱 pángguāng
소금	salts	盐 Yán	전체		整个 Zhěnggè
형성하다	form	形成 Xíngchéng	줄이다	reduce	降低 jiàngdī
신장	kidneys	肾脏 shènzàng	재발 위험	recurrent risk	复发的风险 Fùfā de fēngxiǎn
예방 치료	preventive treatment	预防性治疗 Yùfángxìng zhìliáo
배출하다	pass	排出 páichū	요로	urinary tract	尿路 Niào lù
소변	urine	尿液 Niào yè	집중된다	concentrate	浓缩 Nóngsuō
결정화되다	crystalize	结晶 Jiéjīng	영구적	permanent	永久性 Yǒngjiǔ xìng

 

 

국문	영문	중문
신장 결석(신장 결석, 신장 결석증 또는 요로 결석증이라고도 함)은 신장 내부에 형성되는 미네랄과 염으로 이루어진 단단한 침전물입니다.	Kidney stones (also called renal calculi, nephrolithiasis or urolithiasis) are hard deposits made of minerals and salts that form inside your kidneys.	肾结石（也称为肾积石、肾石病或尿石病）是由矿物质和盐在肾脏内形成的坚硬沉积物。 Shèn jiéshí (yě chēng wèi shèn jī shí, shèn shí bìng huò niào shí bìng) shì yóu kuàng wùzhí hé yán zài shènzàng nèi xíngchéng de jiānyìng chénjīwù.
다이어트, 과체중, 일부 건강 상태, 특정 보충제 및 약물은 신장 결석의 많은 원인 중 하나입니다.	Diet, excess body weight, some medical conditions, and certain supplements and medications are among the many causes of kidney stones.	导致肾结石有许多原因，包括饮食、超重、某些医疗状况以及某些补剂和药物 Dǎozhì shèn jiéshí yǒu xǔduō yuányīn, bāokuò yǐnshí, chāozhòng, mǒu xiē yīliáo zhuàngkuàng yǐjí mǒu xiē bǔ jì hé yàowù
신장 결석은 신장에서 방광까지 요로의 모든 부분에 영향을 미칠 수 있습니다.	Kidney stones can affect any part of your urinary tract — from your kidneys to your bladder.	肾结石会影响到您从肾脏到膀胱的整个 Shèn jiéshí huì yǐngxiǎng dào nín cóng shènzàng dào pángguāng de zhěnggè
일반적으로 소변이 농축되면 결석이 형성되어 미네랄이 결정화되어 서로 결합하게 됩니다.	Often, stones form when the urine becomes concentrated, allowing minerals to crystallize and stick together.	通常情况下，当尿液浓缩时，使矿物质结晶并粘合在一起，就会形成结石。 Tōngcháng qíngkuàng xià, dāng niào yè nóngsuō shí, shǐ kuàng wùzhí jiéjīng bìng nián hé zài yīqǐ, jiù huì xíngchéng jiéshí.
신장 결석을 배출하는 것은 매우 고통스러울 수 있지만 일반적으로 적시에 발견되면 결석은 영구적인 손상을 일으키지 않습니다.	Passing kidney stones can be quite painful, but the stones usually cause no permanent damage if they're recognized in a timely fashion.	排出肾结石会很痛苦，但如果及时发现，这些结石通常不会造成永久性损害 Páichū shèn jiéshí huì hěn tòngkǔ, dàn rúguǒ jíshí fāxiàn, zhèxiē jiéshí tōngcháng bù huì zàochéng yǒngjiǔ xìng sǔnhài
상황에 따라 신장 결석을 통과하기 위해 진통제를 복용하고 물을 많이 마시는 것 외에는 아무것도 필요하지 않을 수 있습니다.	Depending on your situation, you may need nothing more than to take pain medication and drink lots of water to pass a kidney stone.	根据您的情况，您可能只需要吃止痛药和喝大量的水来排出肾结石。在其他情况下，如结石卡在尿路，并伴有尿路感染或引起并发症，则可能需要手术治疗。 Gēnjù nín de qíngkuàng, nín kěnéng zhǐ xūyào chī zhǐtòngyào hé hē dàliàng de shuǐ lái páichū shènjiéshí.
예를 들어 결석이 요로에 박히거나 요로 감염과 관련이 있거나 합병증을 유발하는 경우와 같은 다른 경우에는 수술이 필요할 수 있습니다.	In other instances — for example, if stones become lodged in the urinary tract, are associated with a urinary infection or cause complications — surgery may be needed.	在其他情况下，如结石卡在尿路，并伴有尿路感染或引起并发症，则可能需要手术治疗。 Zài qítā qíngkuàng xià, rú jiéshí kǎ zài niào lù, bìng bàn yǒu niào lù gǎnrǎn huò yǐnqǐ bìngfā zhèng, zé kěnéng xūyào shǒushù zhìliáo.
신장 결석이 재발할 위험이 높은 경우 의사는 재발성 신장 결석의 위험을 줄이기 위해 예방적 치료를 권할 수 있습니다.	Your doctor may recommend preventive treatment to reduce your risk of recurrent kidney stones if you're at increased risk of developing them again.	如果您再次患肾结石的风险增加，医生可能会建议您进行预防性治疗，以降低复发的风险。 Rúguǒ nín zàicì huàn shèn jiéshí de fēngxiǎn zēngjiā, yīshēng kěnéng huì jiànyì nín jìnxíng yùfáng xìng zhìliáo, yǐ jiàngdī fùfā de fēngxiǎn.