2024.06.30 임신성 당뇨

국문	영문	중문
임신성 당뇨병 위험이 평균이라면 임신 2기(임신 24~28주)에 선별검사를 받는 것이 좋습니다.	If you're at average risk of gestational diabetes, you'll likely have a screening test during your second trimester — between 24 and 28 weeks of pregnancy.	如果您患妊娠期糖尿病的风险趋于平均，您可能要在孕中期（怀孕后的 24 周到 28 周）接受筛查。 Rúguǒ nín huàn rènshēn qī tángniàobìng de fēngxiǎn qū yú píngjūn, nín kěnéng yào zài yùn zhōngqí (huáiyùn hòu de 24 zhōudào 28 zhōu) jiēshòu shāi chá.
임신 전 과체중 또는 비만이었던 경우, 어머니, 아버지, 형제자매 또는 자녀가 당뇨병을 앓고 있는 경우, 이전 임신 중에 임신성 당뇨병을 앓은 경우 등 당뇨병 발병 위험이 더 높은 경우, 담당 의료 서비스 제공자는 다음과 같은 조치를 취할 수 있습니다. 임신 초기에 당뇨병 검사를 받으십시오. 아마도 첫 번째 임신 검진에서 그럴 것입니다.	If you're at high risk of diabetes — for example, if you're overweight or obese before pregnancy; you have a mother, father, sibling or child with diabetes; or you had gestational diabetes during a previous pregnancy — your health care provider may test for diabetes early in pregnancy, likely at your first prenatal visit.	如果您患糖尿病的风险偏高，例如您在怀孕前超重或有肥胖症，或您的母亲、父亲、兄弟姐妹或子女有糖尿病，或您之前怀孕时有过妊娠期糖尿病，医务人员可能在您怀孕早期（很可能是在首次孕检时）就检查糖尿病。 Rúguǒ nín huàn tángniàobìng de fēngxiǎn piān gāo, lìrú nín zài huáiyùn qián chāozhòng huò yǒu féipàng zhèng, huò nín de mǔqīn, fùqīn, xiōngdì jiěmèi huò zǐnǚ yǒu tángniàobìng, huò nín zhīqián huáiyùn shí yǒuguò rènshēn qī tángniàobìng, yīwù rényuán kěnéng zài nín huáiyùn zǎoqí (hěn kěnéng shì zài shǒucì yùn jiǎn shí) jiù jiǎnchá tángniàobìng.
임신성 당뇨병에 대한 정기 검진	Routine screening for gestational diabetes	妊娠期糖尿病的常规筛查 Rènshēn qī tángniàobìng de chángguī shāi chá
선별검사 과정은 의료 제공자에 따라 조금씩 다를 수 있지만 일반적으로 다음이 포함됩니다.	Screening tests may vary slightly depending on your health care provider, but generally include:	根据医务人员不同，筛查过程可能会略有差异，但一般包括： Gēnjù yīwù rényuán bùtóng, shāi chá guòchéng kěnéng huì lüè yǒu chāyì, dàn yībān bāokuò:
초기 포도당 챌린지 테스트.	Initial glucose challenge test.	初始葡萄糖筛查试验 Chūshǐ pútáotáng shāi chá shìyàn
시럽 같은 포도당 용액 한 잔을 마셔야합니다. 혈당 수치를 테스트하기 위해 한 시간 후에 혈액을 채취했습니다.	You'll drink a syrupy glucose solution. One hour later, you'll have a blood test to measure your blood sugar level.	您需要喝一杯糖浆状的葡萄糖溶液。一小时后抽血化验血糖水平。 Nín xūyào hè yībēi tángjiāng zhuàng de pútáotáng róngyè. Yī xiǎoshí hòu chōu xiě huàyàn xiětáng shuǐpíng.
혈당 수치가 190mg/dL 또는 10.6mmol/L 이상이면 임신성 당뇨병이 있음을 의미합니다.	A blood sugar level of 190 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL), or 10.6 millimoles per liter (mmol/L), indicates gestational diabetes.	若血糖水平为 190 mg/dL 或 10.6 mmol/L 或更高，则意味着患有妊娠期糖尿病。 Ruò xiětáng shuǐpíng wèi 190 mg/dL huò 10.6 Mmol/L huò gèng gāo, zé yìwèizhe huàn yǒu rènshēn qī tángniàobìng.
140mg/dL(7.8mmol/L) 미만의 혈당 수치는 일반적으로 포도당 선별 검사의 표준 범위 내에 있는 것으로 간주되지만 구체적인 임계값은 전문 진료소나 검사실에 따라 다를 수 있습니다.	A blood sugar level below 140 mg/dL (7.8 mmol/L) is usually considered within the standard range on a glucose challenge test, although this may vary by clinic or lab.	血糖水平低于 140 mg/dL（7.8 mmol/L）一般被视为处于葡萄糖筛查试验的标准范围内，但具体阈值可能因不同的专科门诊或实验室而异。 Xiětáng shuǐpíng dī yú 140 mg/dL(7.8 Mmol/L) yībān bèi shì wéi chǔyú pútáotáng shāi chá shìyàn de biāozhǔn fànwéi nèi, dàn jùtǐ yùzhí kěnéng yīn bùtóng de zhuānkē ménzhěn huò shíyàn shì ér yì.
혈당 수치가 예상보다 높으면 임신성 당뇨병이 있는지 확인하기 위해 포도당 내성 검사도 실시됩니다.	If your blood sugar level is higher than expected, you'll need another glucose tolerance test to determine if you have gestational diabetes.	如果血糖水平高于预期，还需要做葡萄糖耐量试验来确定您是否患妊娠期糖尿病。 Rúguǒ xiětáng shuǐpíng gāo yú yùqí, hái xūyào zuò pútáotáng nàiliàng shìyàn lái quèdìng nín shìfǒu huàn rènshēn qī tángniàobìng
。후속 포도당 내성 테스트	Follow-up glucose tolerance testing.	后续葡萄糖耐量试验 Hòuxù pútáotáng nàiliàng shìyàn
이 실험은 용액에 설탕이 더 많이 포함되어 있고 3시간 동안 매시간 혈당을 확인했다는 점을 제외하면 이전 초기 실험과 유사했습니다.	This test is similar to the initial test — except the sweet solution will have even more sugar and your blood sugar will be checked every hour for three hours.	这次试验与前面的初始试验相似，不同之处只是溶液中的含糖量更高，并且会在三小时内每隔一小时检查一次血糖。 Zhè cì shìyàn yǔ qiánmiàn de chūshǐ shìyàn xiāngsì, bùtóng zhī chù zhǐshì róngyè zhōng de hán táng liàng gèng gāo, bìngqiě huì zài sān xiǎoshí nèi měi gé yī xiǎoshí jiǎnchá yīcì xiětáng.
적어도 두 번의 혈당 수치가 예상보다 높으면 임신성 당뇨병으로 진단됩니다.	If at least two of the blood sugar readings are higher than expected, you'll be diagnosed with gestational diabetes.	如果至少有两次血糖读数高于预期，可诊断为妊娠期糖尿病。 Rúguǒ zhìshǎo yǒu liǎng cì xiětáng dúshù gāo yú yùqí, kě zhěnduàn wèi rènshēn qī tángniàobìng.